{"id":148666,"date":"2018-05-29T17:17:51","date_gmt":"2018-05-29T17:17:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/"},"modified":"2025-02-04T08:12:24","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T08:12:24","slug":"kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/","title":{"rendered":"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris effet le 28 mai. Kushakbayev a \u00e9t\u00e9 lib\u00e9r\u00e9 le jour de l’ouverture de la Conf\u00e9rence internationale du travail (CIT) de l’OIT \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve. A la CIT de 2017, IndustriALL et d’autres organisations syndicales internationales et nationales avaient soulev\u00e9 la question de lier le cas des responsables syndicaux emprisonn\u00e9s avec les violations des droits syndicaux dans le pays.
 
Kushakbayev a \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9<\/a>, le 7 avril 2017, \u00e0 deux ans et demi de prison sous le motif d’avoir instiguer une gr\u00e8ve ill\u00e9gale organis\u00e9e contre la dissolution de la KNPRK, \u00e0 laquelle le syndicat de l’OCC \u00e9tait affili\u00e9.
 
Le syndicat de l’OCC est lui-m\u00eame en proie \u00e0 une dissolution. La nouvelle de la liquidation du syndicat par d\u00e9cision du tribunal \u00e9conomique r\u00e9gional de Mangystau, en avril, suite \u00e0 l’action en justice du gouverneur de Mangystau, a \u00e9t\u00e9 communiqu\u00e9e, le 4 mai, \u00e0 l’audience du tribunal municipal d’Aktau<\/u> jugeant le diff\u00e9rend entre des syndiqu\u00e9s et Berik Bekbayev, d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par l’employeur en qualit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9sident par int\u00e9rim du syndicat de l’OCC apr\u00e8s l’arrestation de Yeleusinov. Le syndicat tente de faire appel de cette d\u00e9cision. L’audience d’appel aura lieu le 30 mai.
 
L’OCC fait partie de KazMunaiGas, la plus grande compagnie publique p\u00e9troli\u00e8re et gazi\u00e8re implant\u00e9e au Kazakhstan. KazMunaiGas est connue pour sa participation tristement c\u00e9l\u00e8bre dans le conflit de travail majeur survenu \u00e0 Zhanaozen, qui a provoqu\u00e9 des \u00e9meutes ayant fait 17 morts et de nombreux travailleurs protestataires bless\u00e9s en 2011<\/a>.
 
Le 22 mai, les travailleurs de la compagnie de services p\u00e9troliers, une autre filiale de KazMunaiGas, ont refus\u00e9 de travailler, exigeant l’arr\u00eat des licenciements et de meilleures conditions de travail. La compagnie a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 un programme 5\/50, invitant les travailleurs \u00e0 d\u00e9missionner et \u00e0 recevoir une indemnit\u00e9 d’une valeur de 50 pour cent des salaires de cinq ans.
 
Les travailleurs ayant atteint l’\u00e2ge de la pr\u00e9-retraite, ainsi que ceux dont le travail dans des conditions dommageables a d\u00e9t\u00e9rior\u00e9 la sant\u00e9, ont accept\u00e9 la proposition de retraite anticip\u00e9e. N\u00e9anmoins, la majorit\u00e9 des travailleurs refusent de perdre leurs emplois. Les autorit\u00e9s ont promis d’examiner les revendications des travailleurs dans un d\u00e9lai d’un mois.<\/p>

Kemal \u00d6zkan, Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral adjoint d’IndustriALL, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9:<\/p>

« Nous sommes ravis d’apprendre la lib\u00e9ration de nos coll\u00e8gues, Amin et Nurbek; n\u00e9anmoins, ils encourent de grosses amendes et ne sont pas lav\u00e9s de toutes les accusations. A la fin de leur lib\u00e9ration conditionnelle, ils ne pourront pas occuper des postes \u00e0 responsabilit\u00e9 dans les organisations publiques, y compris les syndicats, durant cinq autres ann\u00e9es. Le mouvement syndical international escompte que les autorit\u00e9s kazakhes amendent la l\u00e9gislation sur les syndicats afin qu’elle respecte les normes internationales du travail, en premier lieu les Conventions nos<\/sup> 87 et 98 de l’OIT, pour que les travailleurs puissent former des syndicats ou adh\u00e9rer \u00e0 des syndicats de leur propre fait, sans intervention de l’Etat ».<\/p><\/blockquote>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","issues":[422,425],"companies":[],"regions":[225],"sectors":[],"article_tags":[],"class_list":["post-148666","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","issues-human-trade-union-rights","issues-workers-rights","regions-kazakhstan"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience - industriall-union<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"industriall-union\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-04T08:12:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/\",\"name\":\"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience - industriall-union\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-29T17:17:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-04T08:12:24+00:00\",\"description\":\"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Articles\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/article\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/\",\"name\":\"industriall-union\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience - industriall-union","description":"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience","og_description":"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris","og_url":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/","og_site_name":"industriall-union","article_modified_time":"2025-02-04T08:12:24+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/","url":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/","name":"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience - industriall-union","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-05-29T17:17:51+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-04T08:12:24+00:00","description":"Le 10 mai, le tribunal local a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de placer Kushakbayev en libert\u00e9 conditionnelle. La d\u00e9cision n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 contest\u00e9e et la lib\u00e9ration a pris","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/kazakhstan-liberation-d-un-leader-syndical-et-prisonnier-de-conscience\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Articles","item":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/article\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Kazakhstan: lib\u00e9ration d\u2019un leader syndical et prisonnier de conscience"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/","name":"industriall-union","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/148666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"issues","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issues?post=148666"},{"taxonomy":"companies","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/companies?post=148666"},{"taxonomy":"regions","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regions?post=148666"},{"taxonomy":"sectors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sectors?post=148666"},{"taxonomy":"article_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.industriall-union.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article_tags?post=148666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}